CS110

Introduction to Computer Science

Solving Problems

How do computers represent information?

Binary

0, 1

Decimals

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

1

2

3

100 10 1

1

2

3

100 20 3

0

0

0

4 2 1

0

0

0

4 2 1

0

0

1

4 2 1

0

1

0

4 2 1

0

1

1

4 2 1

1

0

0

4 2 1

1

0

1

4 2 1

1

1

0

4 2 1

1

1

1

binary digit = bit

8 bits = 1 byte

American Standard Code for Information Interchange

ASCII A-Z

A B C D E F G H I J K L M
65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90

ASCII A-Z

A B C D E F G H I J K L M
65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90

128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

ASCII A-Z

A B C D E F G H I J K L M
65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90

128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

0

1

0

1

0

1

0

1

ASCII A-Z

A B C D E F G H I J K L M
65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90

128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

Algorithms

step-by-step instructions a computer follows

How should I get to class?

Lets find the word "operation" in the dictionary

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CS110 - Fall 2018 - Introduction to Computer Science

Welcome to CS110

2016

2017

2017

Rouben Meschian

rmeschian@gmail.com